Though the stories of the “Marsh Man” lingered
throughout the summer, most relegated them to the realm of crypto-zoological
curiosities that often clog the pathways of the internet. Due largely to the
vast quantity of reports that, to greater or lesser degrees, were unverifiable,
no greater investigation had occurred beyond the Fish and Wildlife Service’s
initial survey. Increasingly fantastical calls came in from all along the coast
of Lake Erie from Detroit to Cleveland.
The morning of September 21st was
unseasonably warm. By ten o’clock, it was already a humid 83 degrees. It seemed
that the summer refused to cede its throne to autumn. Hunters gathering in the
Point Moulliee State Game Area in southeast Michigan to hunt waterfowl could
move freely in shorts and t-shirts. The game area, constructed to both recreate
the coastal wetlands (similar to Magee Marsh and others along the Ohio side of
the lake) and to dispose of contaminated soil from harbor inlets, sat in the
shadow of the Fermi II nuclear reactor. The cooling towers dominated the
horizon to the south and seemed to glow in the rays of the sun.
Security officers Andrew Benhollow and Amanti Johnson
were on duty that morning and manning the displays which contained feeds from
the various cameras on the south side of the facility. These videos (which can
be obtained via the Freedom of Information Act) continually cycle through the
various angles throughout the complex. Specifically, the station occupied by
officers Benhollow and Johnson contained the cameras facing lake-ward. There is
a security perimeter around the plant indicated by floating buoys. It is not
altogether uncommon (especially in the height of summer and during hunting
season) for watercraft to unintentionally cross the security cordon. In these
cases, a loudspeaker announces the trespass and (firmly) suggests an immediate
retreat. As this does happen quite frequently, the two officers routinely
scanned the lake for any irregularities.
At approximately 10:43am, Officer Johnson noticed an object
floating in the water slightly beyond the plant’s perimeter. It appeared at
first to be a log or capsized boat. Johnson zoomed in and saw that the object
was instead partially clothed man swimming, or rather treading water about 500
feet out in Lake Erie. He alerted Officer Benhollow to the man who appeared to
be in no distress and actually seemed to be looking in the direction of the
towers. At 10:55, the officers placed a call to the Coast Guard upriver in
Detroit. Though there appeared to be no immediate danger (the man was calm and
seemed in good physical condition) the Coast Guard dispatched a vessel to
intercept the man.
Just as Amanti Johnson was hanging up with the Coast
Guard (10:58am, to be specific) alarms began to sound throughout the facility.
There was initial a great deal of confusion (to be expected) but what came to
be known was that the facility had suffered a partial meltdown. A steam
explosion led to a primary pressure boundary fail. Debris from the failure was
projected into the cavity below the nuclear core. Automatic water sprays were
activated to keep the pressure down and the corium successfully cooled and
returned to a solid state. In the end, less than 1 millisieverts of radiation
(less than a chest X-ray or CT scan) was released throughout the complex.
Though obviously dangerous and costly, the ensuing chaos
ensured that all attention was paid to the evacuation and containment efforts.
The Coast Guard vessel was forced to turn back due to the risk of exposure. The
figure spotted by Officers Johnson and Benhollow disappeared from cameras
shortly after the first alarm sounded. Due to the need for secrecy and internal
policing, the officers’ report was not made public until a reporter from the
Detroit Free Press asked individuals about their experiences with the
near-disaster. Once the article was published in November of that same year it
gave a sense of legitimacy of the “Marsh Man” reports.
Anecdotally, I have been
told that NEA officials, working in conjunction with the local branch of the
FBI conducted their own search for this mystery man in the wake of the
incident. No statement confirming this was ever issued. We can only
speculatively question the intentions of the NEA/FBI in searching for the
swimmer.
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